Handouts:
4/1/09: More on Voronoi diagrams and Delaunay diagrams
More on Voronoi diagrams and their applications. I present
powerpoint slides.
Discussion of geometric TSP: it is "NP-hard"
to solve optimally. 2-approximation (double MST and
shortcut to get a tour), 1.5-approximation of Christofides,
and 1+epsilon approximation of Arora/Mitchell (a "PTAS":
Polynomial-Time Approximation Scheme).
Bottom line: For any FIXED epsilon and FIXED dimension d,
one can find an approximately optimal TSP tour,
within a factor 1+epsilon of optimal, on
a set of n points in d dimensions in time O(n log n).
WARNING: The "big Oh" hides an enormous constant that depends
on epsilon and d.